Weekly Notables

The US loan market, as represented by the Morningstar LSTA US Leveraged Loan Index (Index), gained 0.21% for the seven-day period ended June 6. The average Index bid price increased by three bps, finishing the week at 96.96. 

Consistent with the prior month, the primary market remained active in the first week of June, as market participants were busy with an additional 17 repricing transactions. Away from repricing activity, institutional issuance increased to $11.6 billion, driven primarily by refinancings along with a few M&Arelated deals. Looking ahead, net of approximately $16.2 billion of anticipated repayments not associated with the forward calendar, the amount of repayments now outstrips new supply by about $3.1 billion, versus net new supply of $41 million last week. 

In the secondary market, investors continued to receive allocations from the deluge of recent deals launched in the primary market, while trading levels remained firm. Performance across rating cohorts was led by the riskiest segments, as BBs, Bs, and CCCs returned 0.17%, 0.17%, and 0.89%, respectively. 

Measurable investor demand for the asset class continued at a healthy clip. CLO managers priced four new deals, bringing YTD issuance to $91.7 billion. Retail loan mutual funds and ETFs experienced an aggregate inflow of $582 million for the week ended June 5, according to Morningstar. This brings the latest streak of inflows to seven weeks. 

There were no defaults in the Index during the week.

Average Bid
June 1, 2020 to May June 6, 2024
Average Bid
Average 3-YR Call Secondary Spreads 1,2
May 1, 2020 to May 31, 2024
Average 3-YR Call Secondary Spreads 1,2
Lagging 12 Month Default Rate 3
June 1, 2020 to June 6, 2024
Lagging 12 Month Default Rate 3
Index Stats
Index Stats

Source: Pitchbook Data, Inc./LCD, Morningstar ® LSTA ® Leveraged Loan Index. Additional footnotes and disclosures on back page. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investors cannot invest directly in the Index. *The Index’s average nominal spread calculation includes the benefit of base rate floors (where applicable).

Monthly Recap: May 2024

The macro backdrop remained constructive, as a cooler inflation print strengthened the soft-landing narrative. Treasury yields rallied on the news, providing a boost to fixed-rated assets, while loans continued to deliver steady returns. The loan Index advanced by 0.94% in May (highest monthly return of the year), with performance being driven by both interest carry and market value changes, as the average Index bid price closed out the period at 96.93 (up 33 bps from April). By credit ratings, lower-rated names outperformed higher quality. On a YTD basis, returns for the asset class have already clipped the 4% mark through just five months. 

The primary market had its busiest month on record, as total deal activity was $180 billion. With over 60% of loans trading above par, another wave of repricings ensued in May. Total monthly repricing volume reached a record of $119 billion, while the YTD volume is currently tracking a record high of $306 billion for the comparable period. Total institutional volume net of repricings increased to $47.4 billion from $34.1 billion in April, as acquisition-related deals began to re-emerge in the market. 

On the investor demand side, the market continued to benefit from strong CLO issuance, with another $23.5 billion priced during the month. Tighter CLO liability spreads remain a catalyst behind the material uptick in CLO volume, which continues to be driven by further compression in AAA levels (down about 40 bps YTD and testing the low-140s) on the heels of continued demand from large money-center banks in the US and Japanese investors. In addition, retail loan funds saw an inflow of $3.1 billion (including the monthly reporters) for the month, bringing the YTD tally to $7.4 billion. 

Given heavy repayment activity and still relatively low net new issuance, the size of the loan Index, as represented by total outstandings, contracted by $14.3 billion in May, the biggest monthly decrease since August 2019. The size of the Index is now roughly $1,387 billion, the lowest level since early 2022. 

There was one default (Research Now Group Inc) in the Index during the month. The trailing 12-month default rate by principal amount fell to 108 bps in May, from 1.31% in April, as three defaults rolled off from the trailing tally. This marks a 15-month low for the Index's default rate and is 67 bps lower than the recent high-water mark of 1.75% in July 2023.

Index Stats
index stats

Source: Pitchbook Data, Inc./LCD, Morningstar ® LSTA ® Leveraged Loan Index. Additional footnotes and disclosures on back page. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investors cannot invest directly in the Index. *The Index’s average nominal spread calculation includes the benefit of base rate floors (where applicable).

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Unless otherwise noted, the source for all data in this report is Pitchbook Data, Inc/LCD.  Pitchbook Data/LCD does not make any representations or warranties as to the completeness, accuracy or sufficiency of the data in this report.

1. Assumes 3 Year Maturity. Three-year maturity assumption: (i) all loans pay off at par in 3 years, (ii) discount from par is amortized evenly over the 3 years as additional spread, and (iii) no other principal payments during the 3 years. Discounted spread is calculated based upon the current bid price, not on par. Please note that Index yield data is only available on a lagging basis, thus the data demonstrated is as of April 30, 2024.

2. Excludes facilities that are currently in default.

3. Issuer default rate is calculated as the number of defaults over the last twelve months divided by the number of issuers in the Index at the beginning of the twelve-month period. Principal default rate is calculated as the amount defaulted over the last twelve months divided by the amount outstanding at the beginning of the twelve-month period.

General Risks for Floating Rate Senior Loans: Floating rate senior loans involve certain risks.  Below investment grade assets carry a higher than normal risk that borrowers may default in the timely payment of principal and interest on their loans, which would likely cause the value of the investment to decrease.  Changes in short-term market interest rates will directly affect the yield on investments in floating rate senior loans.  If such rates fall,  the investment’s yield will also fall.  If interest rate spreads on loans decline in general, the yield on such loans will fall and the value of such loans may decrease.  When short-term market interest rates rise, because of the lag between changes in such short-term rates and the resetting of the floating rates on senior loans, the impact of rising rates will be delayed to the extent of such lag.  Because of the limited secondary market for floating rate senior loans, the ability to sell these loans in a timely fashion and/or at a favorable price may be limited.  An increase or decrease in the demand for loans may adversely affect the loans.

This commentary has been prepared by Voya Investment Management for informational purposes. Nothing contained herein should be construed as (i) an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any security or (ii) a recommendation as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling any security. Any opinions expressed herein reflect our judgment and are subject to change. Certain of the statements contained herein are statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such statements due to, without limitation, (1) general economic conditions, (2) performance of financial markets, (3) changes in laws and regulations and (4) changes in the policies of governments and/or regulatory authorities. The opinions, views and information expressed in this commentary regarding holdings are subject to change without notice. The information provided regarding holdings is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Fund holdings are fluid and are subject to daily change based on market conditions and other factors.  

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