Unconstrained Fixed Income

Voya Strategic Income Opportunities Fund Quarterly Commentary - 1Q26

Key Takeaways

The first quarter of 2026 unfolded as a period where artificial intelligence-driven disruption and mounting geopolitical risk combined to reshape the balance of risks across financial markets.

The Fund underperformed its benchmark, the ICE BofA USD 3M Deposit Offered Rate Constant Maturity Index (the Index), on a net asset value (NAV) basis. Sector allocation along with duration and curve positioning detracted over the period, while security selection results were muted. Currency exposure detracted to a lesser degree.

In summary, our outlook is path dependent. If the war in Iran ends soon and the Strait of Hormuz reopens, we would expect growth to reaccelerate and the rolling recovery to continue. But if the conflict drags on and disruptions persist, the hit to growth is likely to be meaningful, the damage to fundamental factors more lasting, and recession concerns will likely remain, and continue to be priced into markets.

Unconstrained and flexible approach, investing broadly across the global debt markets.

Portfolio review

The first quarter of 2026 unfolded as a period where AI-driven disruption and mounting geopolitical risk combined to reshape the balance of risks across financial markets. Early in the quarter, investor attention was increasingly drawn to the accelerating impact of AI within the software sector. Rapid adoption of agentic AI tools began to challenge incumbent business models, which had often been underwritten on assumptions of high recurring revenue and low competitive risk, raising questions around the durability of cash flows that had historically supported leveraged balance sheets. 

Geopolitical risk moved decisively to the forefront as the quarter progressed. Following the early-January U.S. military operation in Venezuela, tensions escalated sharply in late February when the United States and Israel entered into a direct military conflict with Iran. Initial market reactions were muted, as investors appeared to assume the conflict would be short-lived and geographically contained. That assumption gradually proved too optimistic. As Iran asserted effective control over traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical energy chokepoints, the risk of prolonged disruption to global oil supply became increasingly apparent. Shipping volumes collapsed, oil prices surged, and inflation expectations moved meaningfully higher. Once markets recognized that the conflict, and its impact on the Strait, was likely to be extended, the sell-off in risk assets gained momentum, reinforcing a broad repricing across credit markets. 

Macroeconomic data during the quarter added to the sense of uncertainty. Labor market reports were volatile, with January payroll gains of 130,000 (later revised to 160,000) coming in well above expectations, followed by a 92,000 decline (later revised to –133,000) in the subsequent report. The latter fueled debate about whether the economy may be approaching the end of its cycle, particularly against the backdrop of emerging stress in private credit and the inflationary impulse from supply disruptions. Inflation dynamics echoed this mixed picture. Shelter inflation continued to ease, but services ex-shelter (super core) and certain tariff sensitive goods categories showed modest acceleration, reinforcing the view that disinflation would remain uneven. 

By quarter-end, these crosscurrents were clearly reflected in fixed income markets. Credit spreads finished the quarter broadly wider, and interest rates ended higher after significant volatility. Notably, the 10-year Treasury yield briefly dipped below 4% earlier in the quarter—before the U.S. attack on Iran—as markets weighed slowing growth against sticky inflation. Following the attack, yields moved higher, with the 10-year finishing the quarter 12 basis points (bp) higher at around 4.30%. The yield curve flattened materially, driven by a more aggressive selloff in front-end rates relative to longer maturities (2-year treasury yield rose 32 bp), signaling expectations that higher policy rates would remain in place for longer than previously anticipated. 

For the quarter, the Fund underperformed the Index on a NAV basis. Sector allocation decisions detracted from relative performance. Our allocation to corporate credit broadly detracted, led by high yield corporates, which experienced spread widening over the volatile period. This was partially offset by our securitized credit allocations, given their relative insulation from geopolitics. Security selection results were muted over the period. Positive results were sourced within agency mortgages, where our collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO) holdings outperformed mortgage pool securities. Our bias towards shorter dated investment grade and HY corporates partially offset the spread widening. Lastly, duration positioning detracted given our long position to the benchmark

Current strategy and outlook

Broadly speaking, economic fundamental factors entering this year have been generally constructive. U.S. growth has been supported by easing financial conditions, strong household balance sheets, and resilient consumer spending, contributing to a “rolling recovery” rather than a sharp reacceleration. 

The escalation of the conflict involving Iran meaningfully alters the balance of risks around this otherwise constructive backdrop. Most notably, downside risks to growth have increased, while inflation risks have become more asymmetric to the upside. The Strait of Hormuz remains the key focal point for markets. As long as this shipping route remains a binding constraint, supply chain disruptions are likely to persist, biasing growth lower and inflation higher. While energy markets are the most visible transmission channel, the implications are more broad based. Restrictions on oil flows place upward pressure on fertilizer costs, increasing the risk of higher food prices. Elevated petrochemical prices could feed through to household goods and apparel, while disruptions to the transport of industrial metals could weigh on automobile production and homebuilding activity. Collectively, these channels reinforce the stagflationary tilt associated with a prolonged disruption scenario.

Despite recent widening, financial markets continue to underprice the left-tail risk of a prolonged conflict with significant, lasting supply disruptions from an extended conflict. In response, we are remaining patient and maintaining flexibility across portfolios while selectively identifying opportunities in markets and sectors that have reacted more acutely to heightened geopolitical risk. We continue to favor high quality off-benchmark sectors, which remain attractive from a relative value perspective. In summary, our outlook is path dependent. If the war in Iran ends soon and the Strait of Hormuz reopens, we would expect growth to reaccelerate and the rolling recovery to continue. But if the conflict drags on and disruptions persist, the hit to growth is likely to be meaningful, the damage to fundamental factors more lasting, and recession concerns will likely remain, and continue to be priced into markets

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The ICE Bank of America U.S. Dollar Three-Month Deposit Offered Rate Constant Maturity Index is designed to track the performance of a synthetic asset paying ICE Term SOFR to a stated maturity. The index is based on the assumed purchase at par of a synthetic instrument having exactly its stated maturity and with a coupon equal to that day’s fixing rate. That issue is assumed to be sold the following business day (priced at a yield equal to the current day rate) and rolled into a new instrument. Effective October 1, 2022 the underlying reference rate for this index was replaced from USD LIBOR to ICETerm SOFR. Index returns do not reflect fees, brokerage commissions, taxes or other expenses of investing. Investors cannot invest directly in an index. 

All investing involves risks of fluctuating prices and the uncertainties of rates of return and yield inherent in investing. You could lose money on your investment and any of the following risks, among others, could affect investment performance. The following principal risks are presented in alphabetical order which does not imply order of importance or likelihood: Bank Instruments; Company; Convertible Securities; Credit; Credit Default Swaps; Currency; Deflation; Derivative Instruments; Environmental, Social, and Governance (Fixed Income); Floating Rate Loans; Foreign (Non-U.S.) Investments/ Developing and Emerging Markets; High-Yield Securities; Inflation-Indexed Bonds; Interest in Loans; Interest Rate; Liquidity; Market; Market Capitalization; Market Disruption and Geopolitical; Mortgage- and/or Asset-Backed Securities; Other Investment Companies; Portfolio Turnover; Preferred Stocks; Prepayment and Extension; Securities Lending; Sovereign Debt; U.S. Government Securities and Obligations. Investors should consult the Fund’s Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information for a more detailed discussion of the Fund’s risks. 

The strategy employs a quantitative investment process. The process is based on a collection of proprietary computer programs, or models, that calculate expected return rankings based on variables such as earnings growth prospects, valuation, and relative strength. 

Data imprecision, software or other technology malfunctions, programming inaccuracies and similar circumstances may impair the performance of these systems, which may negatively affect performance. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that the quantitative models used in managing the strategy will perform as anticipated or enable the strategy to achieve its objective. 

The Fund discussed may be available to you as part of your employer sponsored retirement plan. There may be additional plan level fees resulting in personal performance to vary from stated performance. Please call your benefits office for more information.

This commentary has been prepared by Voya Investment Management for informational purposes. Nothing contained herein should be construed as (i) an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any security or (ii) a recommendation as to the advisability of investing in, purchasing or selling any security. Any opinions expressed herein reflect our judgment and are subject to change. Certain of the statements contained herein are statements of future expectations and other forward-looking statements that are based on management’s current views and assumptions and involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results, performance or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied in such statements. Actual results, performance or events may differ materially from those in such statements due to, without limitation, (1) general economic conditions, (2) performance of financial markets, (3) interest rate levels, (4) increasing levels of loan defaults (5) changes in laws and regulations and (6) changes in the policies of governments and/or regulatory authorities. 

The opinions, views and information expressed in this commentary regarding holdings are subject to change without notice. The information provided regarding holdings is not a recommendation to buy or sell any security. Portfolio holdings are fluid and are subject to daily change based on market conditions and other factors. Past Performance does not guarantee future results.

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